Elliston Puffin Viewing Site offers one of the rarest and most accessible opportunities to observe puffins from land in North America. Located along the rugged coastline of Newfoundland and Labrador, this site draws birdwatchers, photographers, and nature lovers every year. Visitors are captivated not only by the charming puffins themselves but also by the sweeping ocean vistas, dramatic cliffs, and peaceful surroundings. Whether you’re an experienced birder or simply fascinated by wildlife, the Elliston Puffin Viewing Site promises a memorable and intimate encounter with one of nature’s most iconic seabirds.
Getting to Elliston Puffin Viewing Site
Location and Access
Elliston is a small coastal community on the Bonavista Peninsula in Newfoundland. Known as the ‘Root Cellar Capital of the World,’ it’s also become famous for its thriving puffin colony. The puffin viewing site is just a short drive from Bonavista and accessible via local roads. Once you arrive in Elliston, clear signage will guide you to the dedicated puffin lookout area.
Hiking and Path Conditions
Visitors can enjoy a gentle walk from the parking area to the viewing cliffs. The path is relatively easy and suitable for most visitors, although it’s recommended to wear sturdy footwear due to the rocky terrain. The trail leads to a headland with a direct view of a nearby island where hundreds of Atlantic puffins nest during the breeding season.
Puffin Watching Experience
Atlantic Puffins Up Close
What makes the Elliston site particularly special is how close puffins come to the mainland. Just a few meters of water separate the viewing cliffs from the puffin colony, allowing you to see these colorful birds without the need for a boat or binoculars. During the nesting season, puffins can be seen flying in and out of their burrows, engaging in courtship behaviors, and diving into the sea for fish.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to view puffins at Elliston is between late May and early August. During this period, the birds return from their time at sea to breed and raise their chicks. Early morning and late afternoon are often the most active times for puffin movement, offering great photo opportunities and birdwatching conditions.
Why Puffins Choose Elliston
Nesting Grounds
Puffins are highly social birds that prefer to nest in colonies on grassy cliffs or offshore islands. The small island off Elliston’s coast is perfect, with soft soil for burrowing and safety from land predators. The surrounding waters are rich in capelin and other small fish, which serve as food for both adults and their chicks.
Protection and Conservation
Elliston’s puffin colony is part of a broader conservation effort to protect seabird habitats along the Newfoundland coast. Visitors are asked to stay behind marked barriers to avoid disturbing the birds. Local organizations monitor the health of the puffin population and educate tourists on how to responsibly enjoy wildlife encounters.
Facilities and Visitor Information
Parking and Access
A free parking lot is available close to the viewing area. From there, a well-worn path leads out to the cliffs. The walk is less than 10 minutes and suitable for all age groups. Benches and signage along the way offer rest and educational information about puffins and other local species.
Nearby Amenities
While the puffin site itself is rustic and natural, the nearby village of Elliston offers several amenities including:
- Local cafes and small restaurants
- Public washrooms and picnic areas
- Gift shops featuring local crafts and puffin-themed souvenirs
- Interpretive centers and historical exhibits
Photography Tips
Capturing the Perfect Shot
The proximity of the birds makes Elliston an ideal location for photography. Use a moderate zoom lens (200-300mm) to capture detailed shots without needing excessive equipment. Natural lighting in the morning or evening adds warmth and clarity to your photos. Tripods are helpful but not essential unless you’re planning long-exposure shots.
Respecting Wildlife While Photographing
Always maintain a respectful distance and avoid loud noises or sudden movements that may disturb the birds. Using silent shutter settings can reduce disruption during close encounters.
Other Wildlife and Bird Species
Diverse Birdlife
In addition to puffins, Elliston is home to a variety of seabirds including:
- Common murres
- Black-legged kittiwakes
- Razorbills
- Northern gannets (in nearby locations)
The cliffs and ocean create a dynamic environment where different species interact and migrate, making it a rewarding stop for avid birdwatchers.
Marine Life Sightings
Keep an eye on the ocean for signs of whales, seals, and even dolphins. While puffins are the main attraction, the waters off Newfoundland are alive with marine activity, especially during the summer months.
Cultural Significance of Elliston
A Town Rooted in Nature
Elliston’s connection to its natural surroundings is strong. The community has embraced eco-tourism and wildlife protection as part of its cultural identity. Local events often celebrate puffins and other aspects of Newfoundland heritage, creating a welcoming atmosphere for travelers.
Educational Opportunities
Interpretive panels at the puffin site and local museums provide insight into the behavior of puffins, their life cycles, and the challenges they face. These resources are perfect for families and anyone eager to learn more about seabird conservation.
Tips for a Successful Visit
- Visit early in the morning or close to sunset for the best puffin activity and lighting.
- Bring a windbreaker or jacket the coastal breeze can be strong even in summer.
- Pack binoculars if you’re interested in seeing other distant birds or marine life.
- Respect all posted signs and barriers to protect both visitors and wildlife.
Planning Your Trip
Nearby Attractions
After visiting the puffins, consider exploring the Bonavista Peninsula. Popular stops include:
- Cape Bonavista Lighthouse
- Dungeon Provincial Park
- Historic Ryan Premises National Historic Site
These destinations provide scenic drives, cultural history, and additional wildlife viewing opportunities, rounding out your trip to one of Newfoundland’s most scenic regions.
Accommodation Options
Visitors can stay in Elliston itself or in nearby towns like Bonavista and Trinity. Options range from cozy bed and breakfasts to rustic cabins and full-service inns. Booking ahead is advised during puffin season, as the area draws many nature tourists during peak months.
The Elliston Puffin Viewing Site is a rare gem for those interested in wildlife, photography, or peaceful nature excursions. Few places offer such an intimate, land-based encounter with puffins in their natural habitat. Whether you’re making a quick visit or planning a full birdwatching trip along Newfoundland’s coast, this site is sure to leave you with lasting memories and a deep appreciation for the wonders of Atlantic seabirds.